Selasa, 23 September 2008

Wireless Network


Wednesday, May 28, 2008

Wireless network refers to any type of computer network that is wireless, and is commonly associated with a telecommunications network whose interconnections between nodes is implemented without the use of wires, such as a computer network (a type of communications network).[1] Wireless telecommunications networks are generally implemented with some type of remote information transmission system that uses electromagnetic waves, such as radio waves, for the carrier and this implementation usually takes place at the physical level or "layer" of the network.[2]Wireless LANWireless Local Area Network (WLAN) is similar to other wireless devices and uses radio instead of wires to transmit data back and forth between computers on the same network.Screenshots of Wi-Fi Network connections in Microsoft Windows. Figure 1, left, shows that not all networks are encrypted (locked unless you have the code, or key), which means anyone in range can access them. Figures 2 and 3, middle and right, however, show that many networks are encrypted.Wi-Fi: Wi-Fi is a commonly used wireless network in computer systems which enable connection to the internet or other machines that have Wi-Fi functionalities. Wi-Fi networks broadcast radio waves that can be picked up by Wi-Fi receivers that are attached to different computers or mobile phones.Fixed Wireless Data: Fixed wireless data is a type of wireless data network that can be used to connect two or more buildings together in order to extend or share the network bandwidth without physically wiring the buildings together.[edit] Wireless MANWireless Metropolitan area networks are type of wireless network that connects several Wireless LANs.WiMAX is the term used to refer to wireless MANs and is covered in IEEE 802.16d/802.16e.[edit] Mobile devices networksGlobal System for Mobile Communications (GSM): The GSM network is divided into three major systems which are :the switching system, the base station system, and the operation and support system (Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM)). The cell phone connects to the base system station which then connects to the operation and support station; it then connects to the switching station where the call is transferred where it needs to go (Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM)). This is used for cellular phones, is the most common standard and is used for a majority of cellular providers.[3]Personal Communications Service (PCS): PCS is a radio band that can be used by mobile phones in North America. Sprint happened to be the first service to set up a PCS.D-AMPS: D-AMPS, which stands for Digital Advanced Mobile Phone Service, is an upgraded version of AMPS but it is being phased out due to advancement in technology. The newer GSM networks are replacing the older system.[edit] UsesAn embedded RouterBoard 112 with U.FL-RSMA pigtail and R52 mini PCI Wi-Fi card widely used by wireless Internet service providers (WISPs) in the Czech Republic.Wireless networks have had a significant impact on the world as far back as World War II. Through the use of wireless networks, information could be sent overseas or behind enemy lines easily, effieciently and more reliably. Since then wireless networks have continued to develop and its uses have significantly grown. Cellular phones are part of huge wireless network systems. People use these phones daily to communicate with one another. Sending information over seas is possible through wireless network systems using satellites and other signals to communicate across the world. Emergency services such as the police department utilize wireless networks to communicate important information quickly. People and businesses use wireless networks to send and share data quickly whether it be in a small office building or across the world.[4]Another important use for wireless networks is as an inexpensive and rapid way to be connected to the Internet in countries and regions where the telecom infrastructure is poor or there is a lack of resources, like most developing countries.Compatibility issues also arise when dealing with wireless networks. Different components not made by the same company may not work together, or might require extra work to fix compatibility issues. Wireless networks are typically slower than those that are directly connected through an Ethernet cable.A wireless network is more vulnerable because anyone can try to break into a network broadcasting a signal. Many networks offer WEP - Wired Equivalent Privacy - security systems which have been found to be vulnerable to intrusion. Though WEP does block some intruders, the security problems have caused some businesses to stick with wired networks until security can be improved. Another type of security for wireless networks is WPA - Wi-Fi Protected Access. WPA provides more security to wireless networks than a WEP security set up. The use of firewalls will help with security breaches which can help to fix security problems in some wireless networks that are more vulnerable.[edit] Environmental concerns and health hazardIn recent time there are increased concerns and research linking usage of wireless communications with poor concentration, memory loss, nausea, premature senility and even cancer.[5] Questions of safety have been raised, citing that long term exposure to electromagnetic radiation of the sort emitted by wireless networks may someday prove to be dangerous.





Posted by edan at 6:09 AM 0 comments

Future Wireless Technologies


A Wireless Technology & Business Developement Consultancy with extensive wide spread contacts and specialist knowledge on Past and Future Wireless Directions – Standards, Engineering & Markets

Extensive Business & Engineering experience in leading device modeling, circuit design, sub-system developments for various World wide engineering teams in Four World Class Firsts – First Commercial Active Antenna for Space for ESA, First Active Antenna for Battlefield Radar using MMIC/RFIC, First cdma1x Voice call & First UMTS-GSM dual mode single stack voice callnd engineering Team; IP licensing of WiFi, WiMAX and Emerging Wireless Technologies


Specialized leading wireless technology knowledge and technical leadership in the standardization, specification, design, development, qualification, certification and customer acceptance of world-class leading-edge circuits and systems

PERIKSA KEASLIAN HP ANDA

Memasuki era perdagangan bebas kita haruslah berhati-hati dalam membeli sesuatu, terutama barang-barang elektronik, hp khusu s nya karena sekarang banyak sekali penipuan atau bermunculannya hp-hp black market ataupun mungkin juga hp rekondisi, oleh karena itu diperlukan tips untuk mengetahui apakah hp itu benar-benar asli, dibuat dinegara mana dan tentu saja paling penting adalah kualitasnya.
Berikut ini sedikit tips untuk mengetahui dinegara mana sebuah hp dibuat serta kualitasnya ( hanya hp GSM bukan CDMA) :
Langkah pertama : ketik *#06#
Setelah mengetikan code tersebut maka akan muncul 15 angka no seri contoh : 434566106789435.
Jika angka no tujuh dan delapan adalah angka 02 atau 20 itu berarti hp tersebut dibuat di Asia dengan kualitas yang jelek.
Jika angka no tujuh dan delapan adalah angka 08 atau 80 itu berarti hp tersebut dibuat di Jerman dengan kualitas lumayan.
Jika angka no tujuh dan delapan adalah angka 01 atau 10 itu berarti hp tersebut dibuat di Finlandia dengan kualitas bagus.
Jika angka no tujuh dan delapan adalah angka 00 itu berarti hp tersebut dibuat di Perancis dengan kualitas paling baik.
Dan apabila nggak ada dari salah satu diatas, berarti hp anda bodong alias gak jelas.
Demikian sedikit tips, semoga bisa membantu agar tidak tertipu.
Selamat mencoba.